The Australian Bureau of Statistics(ABS) has today revealed the top suburbs in each state/territory for Greek ancestry: QLD- Carindale (750) NSW- Earlwood (4,020) ACT- Kaleen (170) VIC- Reservoir (3,700) TAS- Sandy Bay (270) SA- Prospect (940) WA- Dianella (660) NT- Leanyer (310) Mythos. What if ping-pong balls where the size of a scary neon yellow tennis ball? After Athens, Melbourne has the worlds largest Greek population. In the end, however, Demotic Greek won out. Although many immigrants later returned to Greece, these countries still have a number of first- and second-generation Greeks who maintain their traditions. During World War II and the Greek Civil War, hundreds of thousands of Greeks moved to the United States. cities in Greece (it was on the news the other day). [citation needed] Children born to mixed-marriage Greek families more often than not embrace their Hellenic heritage and the appeal of Greek culture in these instances creates an opportunity for the community to grow in number rather than diminish. Do people who can play an instrument listen to music differently to those who dont? [7] Seleucia, Antioch and Alexandria were among the largest cities in the world during Hellenistic and Roman times. There live many doctors and so on . : Germany, with a total population of 82.4 million is made up of Did you know Italian is spoken in more than 30 countries around the world? The state of New York has the largest Greek population in America (around 300,000 Greeks), the majority of which is located in the New York Metropolitan Area and specifically the town of Astoria. This centuries-long feud over which Greek should be taught in schools and used in the government was known as the, On the one hand, some people argued that Demotic Greek made more sense as the official language, because it was what people actually speak. According to the latest estimates of the General Secretariat of Hellenes Abroad, today there more than 5,000,000 people of Greek origin that live outside of the Greek borders, scattered in 140 countries across the globe. Bentleigh East (VIC). If a Cranberry Bounces, is that Good or Bad? There arent a huge number of Greek speakers outside of Greece, but there are a few smaller populations. Heads-Up for Issue 26 all about Computers, Its possible all your best ideas are in the bin, Think the Impossible to See where it Takes You, Its always a good idea to sketch out your ideas, The Beautiful but Endangered Snow Leopard. Cyprus, an island country in the Middle East, has about 1,168,500 Greek speakers, and its one of the official languages of the country. The majority of them are located in Munich (around 30,000), and most are working in the automotive and healthcare industries. In the 2016 census in Canada, it was reported that there are approximately 300,000 people of Greek descent in the country, 60,000 of which are located in Toronto. So bear with us. Almost all of Ukraine's ethnic Greeks, most of whom have resided in Ukraine for many generations, live in areas currently under Russian occupation, specifically the Donetsk Oblast. As a port city and important commercial hub, Patras is often referred to as the 'Gate to the West'. In March 2021, Melbourne's Greek community received $200,000 from the Victorian Government to fund events commemorating the 200th anniversary of Greek Independence. The most important centers of Greek diaspora are the cities of New York, Boston, and Chicago in the US, as well as London (UK), Melbourne and Sydney (Australia), and Montreal, and Toronto (Canada). The death toll from the train collision near the Greek city of Larissa has risen to 57. Table of Contents Australia is the smallest continent. Many Pontic Greeks fled their homelands in Pontus and northeastern Anatolia and settled in these areas to avoid Ottoman reprisals after supporting the Russian invasions of eastern Anatolia in the Russo-Turkish Wars from the late 18th to the early 20th century. The flow of people to and from Greece and its Mediterranean neighbors, especially in the Middle East and North Africa, has been widespread since antiquity. Greektown used to be thriving with nightlife, bars and restaurants in the 1980s and 1990s, with hundreds of young people waiting in long lines to get into clubs and bouzoukia every night. Copyright Greek city times 2023 All Rights Reserved. Rescuers are expected to wrap up efforts to find the bodies of victims of a head-on collision of two trains in central Greece . Its specifically Demotic Greek (the language spoken by modern Greek people), because for a long time there was an argument over which version of Greek should be made the official national language. The Greek populations generally remained in these areas of the Caliphate and helped translate ancient Greek works into Arabic, thus contributing to early Islamic philosophy and science (which, in turn, contributed to Byzantine science). The Greek community of Melbourne has supported the newly arrived Greeks, with well-established support services and networks. Pontic Greeks are Greek-speaking communities originating in the Black Sea region, particularly from the Trebizond region, the Pontic Alps, eastern Anatolia, Georgia, and the former Russian south-Caucasus Kars Oblast. There are significant numbers of Cypriots particularly in the Northern and South Eastern suburbs. [5], Many Greeks migrated to the new Hellenistic cities founded in Alexander's wake, as geographically dispersed as Uzbekistan[6] and Kuwait. The Greeks or Hellenes (/ h l i n z /; Greek: , llines) are an ethnic group and nation indigenous to Greece, Cyprus, southern Albania, Anatolia, parts of Italy and Egypt, and to a lesser extent, other countries surrounding the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea.They also form a significant diaspora (omogenia), with many Greek communities established around the world. As Indo-European splintered into various languages thousands of years ago, the Hellenic branch broke off, and Greek is the primary (if not the sole) member of this language group. Because Greece is part of the European Union, Greek is one of the 24 official languages of the organization. Homer. [8], Additionally, the new gallery NGV Contemporary (expected to be completed by 2025) is set to become Melbournes international iconic landmark. Gradually, more and more Greeks started working in education, architecture and sciences, and the ones that distinguished themselves in their fields, were given the ultimate honour from their communities, as numerous streets in Australia were named after them. [26], Greek immigration to Chile began during the 16th century from the island of Crete. Round 4: Greek Literature Quiz Answers. In the seventh century, Emperor Heraclius adopted Medieval Greek as the official language of the Byzantine Empire. Before we get to how many people speak Greek, a brief history, then, is in order; and its going to have to skim over quite a few details. The Greek ancestor's birth and marriage certificates and the applicant's birth certificate are required, along with birth certificates for all intervening generations between the applicant and the person with Greek citizenship. Greek Macedonia was most affected by the population upheavals, where the large, indigenous Ottoman Muslim population (often including those of Greek-convert descent) could form local militias to harass and exact revenge on the Greek-speaking Christian Orthodox population; this often forced the inhabitants of rural districts, particularly in the more vulnerable lowland areas, to abandon their homes. While Greek speakers are highly concentrated in one region of the world, the languages historic role and vibrant modern culture makes it a useful language to learn. How is composing on a laptop different to using a piano or other instrument? Whats the difference between a mushroom and a toadstool? Once the largest stronghold of Greeks in America, the state of Florida has numerous Greek towns and villages, but the one that stands out the most is Tarpon Springs, where more than 30,000 Greeks live. The term also refers to communities established by Greek migration outside of these traditional areas; such as in Australia, Chile, Canada and the United States. Melbourne is proudly home to the world's largest Greek population outside Greece itself, and almost 200,000 individuals of Greek ancestry call Victoria home. Greek merchant families had contacts in other countries; during the disturbances, many set up home bases around the Mediterranean (notably Marseilles in France, Livorno, Calabria and Bari in Italy and Alexandria in Egypt), Russia (Odessa and St. Petersburg), and Britain (London and Liverpool) from where they traded (typically textiles and grain). The Greek community is particularly large in Chile, where an estimated 120,000 people of Greek descent reside. Demotic Greek is also the official language of Greece. What if nothing had a price and you just paid what something was worth to you? In the end, however, Demotic Greek won out. [citation needed], Year round, there are many cultural, arts and sporting events run by and catering to the Greek Australians in Melbourne. Jerry H. Bentley, Herbert F. Ziegler, "Traditions and Encounters, 2/e," Chapter 10: See for example Anthony Bryer', 'The Empire of Trebizond and the Pontus' (Variorum, 1980) and his 'Migration and Settlement in the Caucasus and Anatolia' (Variorum, 1988), as well as works listed in. According to the Netherlands Statistical Service, quoted by: Hellenic Republic: Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Hellenic Republic: Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Gouvernement du Grand-Duch de Luxembourg Etat civil et population du Luxembourg. ", https://origins.museumsvictoria.com.au/countries/cyprus/, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greek_community_of_Melbourne&oldid=1141334002, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 14:56. Greece has by far the most Greek speakers of any country in the world. Others resettled in search of new opportunities in trade, mining, farming, the church, the military, and the bureaucracy of the Russian Empire. Sweden also admitted large numbers of Greeks, and over 17,000 Greek-Swedish descendants live in the country. Out soon CUBIC Magazine Issue 16 is all about KOREA, CUBIC Magazine Subscribers all over the World. 4,069 (Greek Citizens), 1,883 (Cypriot Citizens), 31,480 (2022, Greek Migration Background), 23,465 (2022, Greek Foreign-born, Greece), 24,836 (2014, Greek foreign origin and descendants), This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 12:37. The western city of Patras is Greece's third-largest city, with a population of 213,984. Reservoir (VIC) 2,614 3. How bad could the effect of CO2 on the Earth become? What are the Physical devices used to construct memories? Plato. There are about 151, 784 people who are Greek in Melbourne. [14], Melbourne began hosting the Greek Film Festival in 1993 which has continued every year since. ". Click here to subscribe to CUBiC Magazine. An estimated one-fifth of Pontic Greeks left their homeland in the mountains of northeastern Anatolia in 1829 as refugees, following the Tsarist army as it withdrew back into Russian territory (since many had collaborated withor fought inthe Russian army against the Muslim Ottomans to regain territory for Christian Orthodoxy). Greek words still play a major role in science, math, literature and. [citation needed], The United States has the largest ethnically-Greek population outside Greece. Greek-born population in the U.S. since 2010 (ACS 1 Tear Estimates): Year Number 2010 135,639 2011 138,269 2012 134,956 2013 137,084 2014 136,906 2015 [10], Greeks spread through many provinces of the Ottoman Empire and took major roles in its economic life, particularly the Phanariots (wealthy Greek merchants who claimed noble Byzantine descent during the second half of the 16th century). The biggest number of Greeks came to Boston during the decade of 1830-1840, after the Greek Revolution, and were pioneers in the textile industry, which became the main economic driver in New England. 3 mins. Notable people of the Greek diaspora (including those of Greek ancestry): On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Thomas grew up in suburban Massachusetts, and moved to New York City for college. Between 200,000 to 300,000 ethnic Greeks in Albania. The Greek language question was feuded over from the 18th century all the way to 1976, and it raised issues of identity, culture and history. Melbourne has a Greek community of about 400,000 people, has been holding the title of the 3rd largest Greek city for decades and is justifiably considered as the city with the largest Greek-speaking population outside Greece. [11] This is why some members of the Aromanian diaspora that settled in places such as Vienna in Austria have been considered as Greeks and part of a Greek diaspora as well.[12]. The People of Greece Need Your Support! The first Greek immigrants in Sydney were gold miners, farmers and fruit growers, that moved from the Aegean islands. Research is at the core of HAP's mission, along with preservation and dissemination. The city is a key economic center in southeastern Europe and is also the southernmost capital on the European mainland. The population was 23,484 at the 2010 census. In response to the Greek government-debt crisis which officially ended in 2018, The Hellenic Initiative (https://www.thehellenicinitiative.org/) was established in 2012 by the Greek diaspora in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada and Australia. In roughly the 4th century BCE, one form of Greek became popular enough to become the. the. How many clocks do you have in your house? Fri 3 Mar 2023 11.49 EST. On the other hand, some people wanted to use K. , a version of Greek that is much closer to Ancient Greek (though not exactly the same, as it was invented in the 18th century). Greece has 0 cities with more than a million people, 8 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 133 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. Everything in this place is reminiscent of Greece: the fishing boats, the taverns, the food, the people, and of course the sponge industry. 67,245 (2011 census, born in Greece),[43] 720,000[27]. Tarpon Springs is a city in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. After the Treaty of Constantinople, the political situation stabilised; some displaced families returned to the newly independent country to become key figures in cultural, educational and political life, especially in Athens. 4 Mar 2023. Little did they know that it would become one of the largest and most historical Greek Diaspora Community organisations in the world. Poseu-vos en contacte amb nosaltres si voleu traduir aquesta revista al catal. The diaspora expanded across the Levant, North Africa, India[14] and the US. What is fact however, is that the Greek community of Melbourne is the largest Greek-speaking population outside of Greece and Cyprus. And there was another large migration in the decades following World War II as well. The 2010 census recorded about 130,000 Greek Americans, although members of the community dispute its accuracy. Cities with the Highest Percentage of Greeks in the United States: United States Report: Percentage of Greeks [10], Preservation of Greek culture and community is extremely important to the Greeks. Most of these Greeks settled in Venice, Florence, and Rome. Known as the cradle of Western civilisation, Greece has thousands of islands in the Ionian and Aegean seas and is known for its beautiful beaches and landscapes, as well as for being the birthplace of democracy and Western philosophy. As a port city and important commercial hub, Patras is often referred to as the 'Gate to the West'. Australia is the smallest of all the continents. While some lost their native tongue over time, theres still a strong Greek-speaking population. Because Greece is part of the European Union, Greek is one of the 24 official languages of the organization. Squash the perfect rapid indoor sport for the restless, An Indigenous Ball Sport which is an Intense Mix of Rugby & Football. During this period, Homers epics were written, the Roman Empire rose and fell, and the basis for all Western Civilization was constructed. According to official data, Melbourne is the seventh largest Greek city (in terms of Greek speaking population) in the world, behind Athens, Thessaloniki, Piraeus, Patras, Nicosia, and Limassol. [4] Alexander the Great's conquest of the Achaemenid Empire marked the beginning of the Hellenistic period, which was characterized by a new wave of Greek colonization in Asia and Africa; the Greek ruling classes established their presence in Egypt, West Asia, and Northwest India. Located on next to the Greek Precinct and extending down Lonsdale Street in Melbournes CBD, the festival is also sometimes referred to as Lonsdale Street Greek Festival. One of the worst things about having your leg in a bandage, A Home Medical Kit Can Save a Trip to the Hospital, Florence Nightingale is known as the founder of modern nursing, Water is an underestimated and most precious commodity. 3. [citation needed], Hellenic student organisations are present at all seven universities located in Melbourne and maintain a high participation rate by Greek students. The terrible devastation of the island of Chios in the 1822 massacre caused a great dispersion of the islanders, leading to the creation of a specific Chian diaspora. Copyright Greekcitytimes 2022 All Rights Reserved. Where is the largest Greek population outside Greece? The Greek language has been around for a very long time. Polish, Russian, Serbo-Croatian and Others. During the 20th century, many Greeks left the traditional homelands for economic and political reasons; this resulted in large migrations from Greece and Cyprus to the United States, Australia, Canada, Brazil, The United Kingdom, New Zealand, Argentina, The United Arab Emirates, Singapore, Germany, Norway, Belgium, Georgia, Italy, Armenia, Russia, Philippines, Chile, Mexico and South Africa, especially after World War II (193945), the Greek Civil War (194649) and the Turkish Invasion of Cyprus in 1974.[16]. The Greek diaspora, also known as Omogenia (Greek: , romanized:Omogneia),[1][2] are the communities of Greeks living outside of Greece and Cyprus (excluding Northern Cyprus). HAP analyzes quantitative data from the U.S. Census, the American Community Survey, the Hellenic . Greek city-states were established in Sicily, southern Italy, Magna Graecia, northern Libya, eastern Spain, the south of France, and the Black Sea coast, and the Greeks founded over 400 colonies in these areas. The majority of them came from the island of Kalymnos, and followed the same techniques they had learned in Greece, unlike the local Americans who used to tame the sponges or catch them with hooks, often causing them damage. With a rich Greek diaspora history, weve collated some interesting information about the Greek community of Melbourne for you below. [23] The global Greek diaspora has been praised for their unity and collaboration in the face of the economic challenges that Greece faced in 2012. Who is Katy mixon body double eastbound and down season 1 finale? 04 Melbourne, Australia has the largest Greek population outside of Greece. The presence of Greeks in England was very much encouraged by British universities, as all the prestigious schools, including Oxford and Cambridge, taught Greek as a compulsory lesson, and considered Ancient Greek in particular, the language that the high society of the country learned, even the royal family. Reportedly, captains and sailors arrived first and helped in the training of the US Navy. Today there are tens of thousands of Greek-Mexicans living primarily in Culiacn, Veracruz, and Mexico City as well as surrounding areas and other cities. Additionally, the Greek Ministry of Education reported in 2016 that more than 11% of the entire Greek population speaks German, making it the 4th most popular foreign language in Greece, behind English, Italian and French. The Australian Census in 2016 found that 162,103 people from the Greater Melbourne Area claim Greek ancestry. Greek words still play a major role in science, math, literature and etymology because of its millennia-long legacy. . Hungary founded a village (Beloiannisz) for Greek refugees, and many Greeks were resettled in the former Sudeten German region of northern Czechoslovakia around Krnov (Jgerndorf). It evolved from Attic Greek, the dialect spoken in Athens. Learning to play an instrument is a kind of meditation and can last for the rest of your life, Miles Davis is one of the most famous trumpet players who ever lived, Learning to play an instrument isnt just for Christmas. The first written evidence of Greek comes from the 15th century BCE in the form of Linear B, a writing system that the Mycenaean Greeks adapted from the neighboring Minoans. Republic of Bulgaria: National Statistical Institute: According to the Association of Greek Communities in the Czech Republic quoted by the Office of the Czech Republic Government: State Statistical Office of the Republic of North Macedonia: Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia: Eparchy of Nossa Senhora do Paraso em So Paulo, Greeks in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, "Growth of the Greek Colonies in the First Millennium BC (application/pdf Object)", "The Aromanian-Romanian national movement (1859-1905): an analytical model", "The "old" diaspora, the "new" diaspora, and the Greek diaspora in 18th-19th century Vienna", Three Centuries of Hellenic Presence in Bengal,", "The Genocide of Ottoman Greeks, 19141923", "SELECTED POPULATION PROFILE IN THE UNITED STATES 20102012 American Community Survey 3-Year Estimates", "Ecumenical Patriarchate World Council of Churches", "Ethnic Origin (279), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3), Generation Status (4), Age (12) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2016 Census 25% Sample Data", "Nossa Senhora do Paraso em So Paulo (Melkite Greek)", "Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East World Council of Churches", "Total ancestry categories tallied for people with one or more ancestry categories reported 2011 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates", "Statistical Service Population and Social Conditions Population Census Announcements Preliminary Results of the Census of Population, 2011", "Ya Grubu, Milliyet ve Cinsiyete Gre Srekli kamet Eden(De-jure) KKTC Vatanda Nfus", "Population in private households 2021 by migration background", "Foreign Population by age group and selected citizenships on 31 December 2021", "Foreign population by place of birth and selected citizenships on 31 December 2021", "Auswrtiges Amt Griechenland: Beziehungen zwischen Griechenland und Deutschland", "Population by sex, age group and citizenship", "Data table for Cultural diversity summary", "2011 Census: QS211EW Ethnic group (detailed), local authorities in England and Wales (Excel sheet 2009Kb)", "Population of the UK by country of birth and nationality", "OMONIA's Census: Greek minority constitutes 10% of population in Albania", "Albania Announces Greek Population Census", "UN Data Foreign-born population by country/area of birth, age and sex", "Bilateral Relations Between Greece And South Africa", "Population by country of birth and country of Origin, 31 December 2021, total", "Foreign citizens by year and country of citizenship", "Population by year and country of birth", "Number of Greek citizens in European Union", "Population; sex, age, generation and migration background, 1 January", "Population; sex, age and nationality, 1 January", "Chapitre 2 - Migrations en Belgique: donnes statistiques", "Population rsidante permanente trangre selon la nationalit, de 1980 2021", "Population rsidante permanente et non permanente selon le canton, la nationalit, le pays de naissance et le sexe", "Immigrs par pays de naissance dtaill", "Italy, regions, provinces - Country of citizenship", "Bevlkerung nach Staatsangehrigkeit und Geburtsland", "Foreign population by country of nationality, age (five-years groups) and sex", "Foreign population by country of birth, age (five-years groups) and sex", "Population by nationality, communities, sex and year", "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, 1 January 2020", "05183: Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by country background, year and contents", "Population par nationalits dtailles au 1er janvier", [https://web.archive.org/web/20221022043126/https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/11942/VE Archived, "As Greek community in Romania grows, education becomes a concern", ": "" ", "A MAGYARORSZGI GRGK MLTJRL S JELENRL", Report on the Situation of National Minorities in the Czech Republic in 2001, "From Denying Human Rights and Ethnic Identity series of Human Rights Watch", "2013 Census totals by topic Statistics New Zealand", http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_029.px/table/tableViewLayout2/?rxid=726cd24d-d0f1-416a-8eec-7ce9b82fd5a4, " , 2011. ", Total population, households and dwellings according to the territorial organization of the Republic of North Macedonia, 2004, Census of population, households and housing 2002, Democratic Republic of Congo: The Greek Community, "Bilateral Relations Between Greece And Ireland", "Cultural Relations and Greek Community - UGANDA", Greece and the International Monetary Fund, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greek_diaspora&oldid=1142448767, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Articles with dead external links from September 2022, Articles with dead external links from September 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Instances of Lang-el using second unnamed parameter, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 40,000 Greek citizenship holders (2011 census).

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